Friday, 29 January 2010
Editing Influences
The jumping and fast forwarding used in this music video, gives a sense of surrealism, provoking that she is supernatural or extraordinary.
During this other AS Media Horror project this group used an extensive amount of fast forwarding, this is common in horror films and we are planning on using a similar technique during our film.
Thursday, 28 January 2010
Music Choices for Short Film
This is the looping song from the film 'The Strangers' we found it rather creepy and believe it could be used in a scene towards the end of our film when the girl attacks the teenagers. The repetition builds tension and could be used to sync the music with the film.
This is a song from 'The Ring' sung by a little girl who dies in the film. This could be quite good for our film as it is very similar to our story as they both feature supernatural girls. The song is very creepy and could be used with establishing shots to set the scene and build tension.
This is a soundtrack from the video game 'Dead Space'. We are contemplating using this because it is very similar to our story as its a children's rhyme and our film features a supernatural girl killer. It could be used to build tension among the audience and has a rather eerie feeling to it.
We like the beginning of this song and believe the song can be used after they hear the knock on the door as it would build tension, but after they answer the door and realise nobody is there it will give the audience some 'comic relief'
We have found many songs from this game that could be used in our horror film opening sequence. They all build tension and could be used well with our film.
There are a few parts in this soundtrack that could be used to build tension or to be used as a climax. Once the filming is done we can see if there are any parts where this soundtrack would fit in.
Monday, 25 January 2010
Filming And Editing Schedule
Tuesday 2nd February 2010 - 4pm - Start filming (Indoor scenes)
Thursday 4th February 2010 - 4pm - Antagonist Scenes (Outdoor)
Tuesday 9th February 2010 - 4pm - Editing
Thursday 11th February 2010 - 4pm - Reshoot
Sunday, 24 January 2010
Saturday, 23 January 2010
Friday, 22 January 2010
Prop List
2 sleepover girls - Short pyjamas
Sleepover boy - shorts and a t-shirt
Villain - white dress, dramatic make up, dirt and mud/rips
Final Idea
Sunday, 17 January 2010
Psycho (1960)
Psycho is a 1960 american horror film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, based on the screenplay by Joseph Stefano. Psycho is about the encounter between a secretary, Janet Leigh, who is in hiding at a motel after embezzling from her employer, and the motels owner, Norman Bates, and the aftermath of the encounter.
The film is notorious for its famous 'Shower Scene' where the murder of Janet Leigh's character actually occurs. The Shower scene is one of the most famous scenes in cinema history and could be stated as being the revolutionary scene to change the horror film industry.
The scene begins in a bathroom, the bathroom is spotless and white, possibly showing the innocence and purity of the protagonist. Furthermore due to the film being black and white, in my opinion I feel this further enhances her purity as the colours seem to be more pure. However when we see the antagonists silhouette through the shower curtain we can immediately see the contrast between the protagonists purity and the antagonists impurity.
The protagonist enhances her purity and fundementally her vulnerability when she removes her dressing gown to enter the shower. This portrays to the audience that danger is looming. Whilst the protagonist showers we see a series of different camera angles as she enjoys her shower. But then the camera angle changes and remains there as we see the antagonist vaguely enter the room, meanwhile the audience are looking through a shower curtain so the antagonists identity remains unknown therefore increasing the tension. The antagonist then rips open the shower curtain and begins his attack.
The murder weapon is a knife which conforms to the iconic conventions of horror films as it portrays a more brutal and painful death. Once the protagonist has been attacked we see a close up of her hand run down the tiles on the wall as her life slowly fades away. But she then grabs on to the shower curtain with a last gasp of strength then the shower curtain falls and with the shower curtain the protagonists body falls to the floor.
Throughout the scene lots of jump cuts are used to build up tension. There are also a vast amount of close ups of the protagonist. These are possibly used to show her emotion and emphasise her innocence and purity. The most notorious shot of the whole scene is where the camera is directed at the protagonist but the framing is interesting and she is not placed in the centre, but instead is placed slightly to the right. This allows us to see over her shoulder and see the antogonist enter the room. This builds up a huge amount of tension as the audience can see what is going to happen before the protagonist can.
Iconic FIlms
Alien was directed by Ridley Scott, with a UK release date of 6th September 1979, it was one of the first sci-fi horror films.
The Shining
The Shining was directed by Stanley Kubrick released in 1980 with the slogan 'The tide of terror that swept America is here' was one of Jack Nicholsons most memorable films.
The Exorcist
The Exorcist was directed by William Fredkin was released in 1978 and was based on the novel by William Peter Blatly, its slogan was 'The movie you've been waiting for, without the wait'
Blair Witch Project
This was a horror documentary about 3 young students who go missing. Directed by Eduardo Sanchez. Iconic 'real footage' shows antagonist as little as possible to create suspense
The Amityville Horror
This was released in 1979, its about a family who move into a house with a history of murder. Its iconic because it features real life paranormal experiences of the family
Texas Chainsaw Massacre
This was released in 1970 and was based upon a story of a guy who wore peoples in faces in Texas (USA). The iconic chainsaw was one of the first of it's kind as it was the first power tool to be in a horror film
Jason-X
This film has features of iconic films with the use of a mask on the antagonist therefore making them more initimidating
Psycho
The main plot is about a man who owns a motel who murders a woman, its iconic for the famous shower scene
Modern Horror FIlms
Horror has become more self-mockingly ironic and outright paroduc example of this would be 'Scream'
The Return Of The Zombies
There has been a major return to the zombies genre in horror movies made after 2000, a larger trend is a return to the extreme, graphic violence that characterized much of the type of low budget, exploitation horror from the seventies.
Torture Porn
They have been labelled torture porn due to the sadistic yet sexual, This new form of horror has only been recently become popular because of the how we have been descencitized
Horror Hybrids & Sub Genres
Sub Genre is defined as 'category of artistic, musical or literary composition characterised by a particular genre'
Sub Genres Of Horror
- Comedy
- Extra-Terrestrial
- Monster
- Teen
- Slasher
- Supernatural
- Psychological
Comedy Horror Films
Horror films involving some form of comedy an example of a film like this would be 'Shaun Of The Dead'
Slasher Horror
Sub genre of the horror film genre typically involving a psycho killing an example of this would be 'Halloween'
Supernatural Horror
Depict events that appear beyond normal perceptions, for example a film such as 'The Ring'
Psychological Horror
Relies on characters fears, guilt, beliefs, usually involves eerie sound effects, relevant music and emotional instability to build tension and further the plot
What is a horror hybrid?
Something of mixed origin or composition when two films genres are combined together in order to create a combination of both the films for example films like 'Deadlands', 'Alien'
Thursday, 14 January 2010
The Use of Sound in Horror
The use of sound in horror is an extremely overlooked feature but without it the suspense and drama in a horror would automatically decrease. Perhaps the reason for music being overlooked is that it must be integrated with the visuals and work seamlessly to intensify the drama of the film, without taking away from it and therefore many simply subconsciously take the music in without realising its true effect.
The main convention of horror music is orchestral music which is effective in it's use of creating a certain mood and following different events. Although modern horror has tried different genre's of music (the Blair Witch Project opted for death metal) it can be argued that these do not work as well as they can take away from the action.
The musical cues in horror seem to also follow a particular convention that most people recognise. It consists of a long build up of strings or horns to create a mood of suspense as the victim approaches an empty door for example or a dark alley, this is then followed by a loud orchestral hit as the door is opened or the antagonist jumps out. This loud hit contrasts with the eerie build up and creates a huge shock for the audience who are already in suspense as the long build up has shown them that something is about to happen. Different sounds can also suggest different things; a long deep tone might indicate tension whilst a rapid staccato played by strings may indicate stress and panic.
There are also different techniques used in sound in the horror genre. One old technique that is rarely used in modern day horror is known as "mickey-mousing". It was most famously used in King Kong as the music rises and falls as he jumps from building to building mimicking his movement. Another device used is known as The Auditory Symbol which is when a certain sequence of music is used to symbolise the villain in the film. This is famously used in the horror film series Friday the 13th where an unnerving sound has been assigned to Jason (a psychopathic killer) whenever he is close to his victims and is also used in Halloween with a spine chilling piano whenever Michael is close.
Horror films also tend to highlight sounds that would otherwise go unnoticed in everyday life. For example a heart beating, heavy breathing or a the distant sound of a crow in the background, this draws the audience into the scene.
The Development of Horror
Early films from the 1890's
The first horror film was The House of The Devil made in 1986. It was a french two minute long film initially intended to amuse people but nonetheless, is considered the first horror film. The film starts off with a large bat flying into a medieval castle. Once in, the bat circles slowly while flapping its monstrous wings before suddenly changing into Mephistopheles. After preparing a cauldron, the demon produces skeletons, ghosts, and witches from its bubbling contents before one of the summoned underworld cavaliers holds up a crucifix and Satan vanishes in a blast of smoke. Another early film made in the horror genre is Frankenstein. It today is still very popular and iconic. The plot is a young ardent scientist and his assistant piece together a human body to create a new life. The story was derived from the book.
1930-1940's
In this decade Gothic horrors began to emerge which involved a science-fiction element and were often plucked from literature. Dracula was a 1931 film made in the United States of America based on the book Dracula by Bram Stoker. Its a very iconic film based on vampires.
1950-1960's
Due to advances in technology new types of horror began to be introduced and it became increasingly popular. Horror of the personality, horror of the Armageddon and horror of the demonic were defined and used. Also there were many super natural films being made. In 1960 one of the most famous horror films were made called Psycho directed by Alfred Hitchcock. The film depicts the encounter between a secretary, Marion Crane (Janet Leigh), who is in hiding at a motel after embezzling from her employer, and the motel's owner, Norman Bates (Anthony Perkins), and the aftermath of their encounter after he kills her. The shower scene is very significant in the history of horror and had become a famous convention and icon in horror.
1970-1980's
During this period the super natural theme was carried on and slasher movies with a psychiatric killer caught on. In 1975 Steven Spielberg directed the film jaws which went against many of the horror conventions which audiences were used to because most of the effectively scary scenes were shot in daylight. Other significant films made in the 1980's are Halloween and A Nightmare On Elm Street. Wes Craven produced A Nightmare on Elm Street on an estimated budget of just $1.8 million, a sum the film earned back during its first week. The film's premise is the question of the distinction between dreams and reality. The villain, Fred Krueger, exists in the "dream world" yet can kill in the "real world".
1990-2000's
From 1990 to now, many sequels from previous years were released. In the early 2000's not many horror films were released or extremely successful until Saw and Finial Destination which were very tormentative and mentally thrilling. Teenage catered horror films were popular for example Alien vs. Preditor and also a comedy element was added for comic relief with films such as Scary Movie and Shawn of the Dead. However in this period the Japanese began to make extremely horrifying films for example, The Ring and The Grudge.
Analysis of the Opening Scene of a Horror
Wednesday, 13 January 2010
Analysis of Past Media Student Horror Film - Distortion
Tuesday, 12 January 2010
Analysis of Opening Scene of a Horror Film
In regard to conventions Halloween both subverts and upholds them with the main shock being the child killer who are usually portrayed as sweet and innocent, and are more usually the victim as opposed to the antagonist. However, apart from this conventions are upheld which makes the scene one of the most effective and shocking openings of the time.
Saturday, 9 January 2010
Initial Ideas
For the first idea there is an innocent and vunerable female saying goodbye to her female friend in a car park then there is a man by her car who subsequently kills her.
Scenario 1 - She offers her friend a lift but she refuses and says she is fine getting the bus because it is going out of the protagonists way to build tension amongst the audience. As she is putting shopping in her car boot a normal average looking dark clothed male approaches her in a natural and comfortable way. In the inital shot he looks menacing but as she turns aorund after she hears the footsteps his facial expression changes to a warming and welcoming manner. He manages to get her to give him a lift home because tyre broke/insurance sales man.
Brainstorm opening lines... "Hi, my car's broken down, this might be a very stupid question but do you know how to hot wire a car?" Then she replies no and he then asks for a lift. "Hey, I couldn't help but ask are you are 'Brians' daughter?" She replies yes then there is a flashback to the male at home researching her on facebook.
Scenario 2 - Her car window was smashed through as she returned to her car and there is the male sitting on the bonnet of her car. He approaches her by saying, "Hey oh my God I've been here for ages. There were some kids earlier trying to steal your car after throwing a brick through the window. I didnt want to leave the car alone so Ithought I would wait for you to return." She is very grateful and end up giving him a lift home. As he gets into the car thre is a quick cut to a rope and a knife under the passenger seat.
- Dark, shadows
- Black clothing for the male. Not revealing skin but face
- Light, sweet clothing for the female. Slightly revealing skin
Idea 2
- Incidental music to highlight the twist in plot
- The man should have his hood up so the audience cannot empathise with him to make the twist all the more shocking
- The girl should be innocent looking, dressed in white.
- The girl should be wearing minimal clothing to highlight her vulnerability
- The street must be dark to tie into conventions of horror
- Music should be incidental and the use of silence is necessary to show her isolation
Idea 4
There is a group of teenage boys and girls mixed group. They are having a camping party in the woods with drugs and alcohol. One of the male characters pretends to have been taken away and is mocking scary horror films. Loud music and the males gets abducted by someone in the woods. His screams cant be heard because of the loud music. Then one by one people drop off the group in quick flash cuts between people struggling the murderer and the murdered until there is one person left. She struggles then to get away from a man who has appeared and is seen being killed.
Idea 5
This idea is very much the same as idea 4 but the location of the scene has changed into a house. A girls parents have gone away so she is having a gathering in her house with drugs and alcohol and loud music.
- Girls wearing revealing clothes to show vulnerability
- Drugs and alcohol to give the effect that they are doing bad things and 'deserve' to be punished
- Shadows and shots through blinds
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2010
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January
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- Editing Influences
- Music Choices for Short Film
- Filming And Editing Schedule
- Final Location Choice
- Choices of Locations for Horror
- Choices of Locations for Horror
- Prop List
- Final Idea
- Psycho (1960)
- Iconic FIlms
- Modern Horror FIlms
- Horror Hybrids & Sub Genres
- Psycho (1960)
- The Use of Sound in Horror
- The Development of Horror
- Analysis of the Opening Scene of a Horror
- Analysis of Past Media Student Horror Film - Disto...
- Analysis of Opening Scene of a Horror Film
- Initial Ideas
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